Total Pageviews

Wednesday, October 15, 2014

Where is the culprit lesion? ST segment morphology

CASE STUDY:

Medics respond to the report of someone with chest pain and shortness of breath. Vital signs are stable. Given concern for acute coronary syndrome, a 12 lead ECG is obtained.

12 LEAD ECG


12 LEAD ECG Discussion

There is a sinus rhythm. ST segment changes are widespread. The inferior leads reveal some ST segment straightening but no frank elevation. Profound ST segment elevation in present in leads V2, V3, and V4. Reciprocal change in the form of ST segment depression is present in lead aVL. ST segment morphology is linked to adverse outcomes. The ST segments in this particular case display a concerning, "straight" shape especially prominent in lead V3.


12 LEAD ECG Interpretation

Sinus rhythm, anterior wall ST elevation myocardial infarction. 


Resolution

The patient was delivered emergently to the cardiac catheterization lab. A bare metal stent was placed in the proximal left anterior descending artery. The patient was discharged without complication on hospital day 2.